Kinetic energy calculator
For motion energy from mass and speed; speed is squared.
School and workshop physics: force from mass and acceleration, energy, work, power and other models. Inverse calculations are available only for the quantities offered by each tool’s modes. Use the units shown beside the fields, including available non-SI options; conversion is performed where provided. When a model uses g₀ = 9.80665 m/s², this is the chosen standard value, not measured local gravity.
Acceleration from a change in velocity over time, or final velocity from acceleration.
Density of moist air from temperature, pressure and humidity.
Atmospheric pressure, temperature and air density at a given altitude.
Pressure at the second section of a flow from speeds and heights, with the total head.
The boiling point of water at a given altitude above sea level.
Archimedes' force, the body's weight, and whether it floats.
The ceiling efficiency of a heat engine from two temperatures.
Centripetal force, acceleration, angular velocity and period of revolution.
The force between two point charges.
The wavelength of a particle from its mass and speed.
Add noise levels and convert a ratio of quantities into decibels.
Density, mass or volume of a substance from ρ = m ÷ V.
The temperature at which air of this humidity starts giving up moisture.
The heard frequency when the source or the listener moves.
The speed needed to leave a planet, from its mass and radius.
Impact speed and fall time from a height or from a duration.
Attraction between two bodies from the law of universal gravitation.
Remaining amount from a half-life, or the time to reach a given remainder.
An illustrative heat index from the unadjusted regression.
Spring force, extension or rate, plus the energy stored.
How many grams of water are in a cubic metre of air.
Pressure of a liquid column from density and depth.
Force along the slope, friction and acceleration.
How intensity falls with distance from a point source.
Kinetic energy, speed or mass from E = ½mv².
Lever balance: the force on the second arm and the advantage gained.
Mach number from speed and air temperature, with the flight regime named.
Rest energy of a mass from E=mc² in joules, kilowatt-hours and tonnes of TNT.
Moment of inertia of a rod, disk, ring or sphere about an axis.
Signed momentum, mass or velocity from p = m · v.
Force, mass or acceleration from F = m · a.
Orbital period from the central body mass and the orbit radius.
Period of a simple pendulum from its length.
Photon energy and frequency from wavelength.
Power, work or time from P = W ÷ t.
Torque magnitude from force, application-point distance and angle.
Water velocity in a pipe from flow rate and inner diameter.
Potential energy, height or mass from E = mgh.
Pressure, force or area from p = F ÷ A.
Range, flight time and apex height of a body thrown at an angle.
Lorentz factor, time dilation and length contraction.
How much energy it takes to heat a body: Q = c·m·ΔT.
The speed of sound in air from temperature, with a conversion to kilometres per hour.
Stress, strain and Young's modulus for a specimen in tension.
Terminal velocity in air with the time and distance needed to reach it.
Heat flow, thermal resistance and U-value of a single layer.
Image distance, magnification and image type from the thin lens equation.
Relates wave speed, frequency and wavelength in any direction.
How much colder frost feels in wind — by the meteorological services' formula.
Power in the wind and the power a rotor can extract, against the Betz limit.
Work done by a force over a distance, including the angle between them.
For motion energy from mass and speed; speed is squared.
For a lifted load’s energy change from vertical height and constant g.
Convert mass to kilograms, speed to metres per second and height to metres. Choose a zero level for height.
Mass is not gravitational force. These energies describe different conditions; energy alone does not give braking distance.
9.80665 m/s² is the chosen standard g₀, not the exact measured local gravity everywhere. 9.8 approximates it. The change in the displayed result depends on the formula, inputs and rounding, not a fixed decimal place.
Only for quantities that the particular tool offers as modes. Newton’s second law has several directions; rest energy and the distance law have their own specified outputs. There is no universal inverse solver for every formula.
It depends on the model. Some tools omit them, while the inclined plane uses an entered friction coefficient and terminal velocity uses a separate drag model with constant parameters. This is not a general simulation of every loss force.
Use the units shown beside each field. These may include °C, degrees, percentages or km/h; where provided, the calculator converts them to consistent formula units. It cannot detect a number entered in the wrong unit.
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Remainder, prime factors, proportions, equations and logarithms.
Contribution margin, customer acquisition cost, average order value, returns and ad ROI.
Convert length, mass, temperature, pressure and other quantities between units.
Current, voltage, resistance, power and circuit supply.
Download speed, bandwidth, frames, resolution and disk space.
Test percentages, the grade you need and reading speed.
Fuel consumption, power to weight, trip cost and speed.
Electricity use, tips and filling a pool.
Area, perimeter, volume and surface of flat and solid shapes.
Concentration, moles, dilution, pH and the ideal gas law.